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    Practice Areas

    Customs Enforcement

    When importing goods into a country, an essential step is releasing it from customs. This is because customs have many important responsibilities, including the power to seize and confiscate suspicious goods (section 200A of the Israeli Customs Ordinance).

    Our team of expert professional has extensive knowledge in IP law and custom regulations, as well as vast experience in conducting negotiations, working with customs and various enforcement agencies, enabling us to protect and enforce our clients’ intellectual property rights in the most efficient and professional manner. Our firm handles many customs enforcement cases for a variety of clients from different fields and industries, ranging from international fashion brands to luxury automobile brands, pharmaceutical products, games and toys, cosmetics and digital devices. 

    One of the main reasons for seizing goods at customs is an alleged suspicion of intellectual property rights infringement. In many cases, the infringement is of a registered or a well-known trademark, but it can also be a copyright or a registered design.

    The seizure procedure is an effective enforcement tool, but it has short timelines, making it crucial for both parties (the holder of the detained goods and the owner of the allegedly infringing right) to be familiar with this procedure. Customs has the power to detain goods suspected of intellectual property rights infringement, in cases where a complaint has been received from the rights holder in this matter, as well as in cases where no complaint has been received, but where there is suspicion on the part of customs officials that the goods are infringing intellectual property rights.

    When IP rights are allegedly infringed, customs officials do not have the tools to determine whether they are counterfeit goods. Therefore, they turn to the rights holder to examine the seized products and determine whether it is indeed an infringement. There are two types of procedures for handling delayed goods – a "short" procedure and a "long" procedure. The choice of customs in a "short" or "long" procedure is an independent decision of customs that cannot be appealed, but is usually based on the price of the goods, the cost of storage, the cost of destruction of the goods and the level of risk of delay, resulting from the inspection of goods by customs officials.

    In the event that the parties have not signed a settlement agreement and no lawsuit has been filed by the rights holder within the prescribed period, the goods will be released by customs, although customs may extend the period for filing the claim for special reasons that have been recorded.

    It may seem that a "long" procedure could be more expensive for the rights holder, but in many cases this procedure leads to better results for the rights holder, who receives details about the importer and the supplier who sold him or her the infringing goods. However, in some cases where the rights holder finds out that the importer is located in The West Bank (Judea and Samaria) or the Gaza Strip, the rights holder will likely encounter additional difficulties, such as when enforcing the agreement, given the legal status of these territories. The negotiations, therefore, need to be conducted in a way that will lead to the most effective results.

    Our Experts

    FAQs

    How can customs help me protect my IP?

    Customs has many important authorities, including the authority to seize and confiscate suspicious goods, as part of the phase of release of goods from customs in the process of importing goods into the country.

    Fear of infringing intellectual property rights is one of the main reasons for seizing goods at customs. In most cases, it is a registered or well-known trademark infringement, and in other cases, it is a registered design or a copyright infringement.

    The customs seizure procedure is a very effective enforcement tool and, therefore, very important to know.

    How can I inform customs about suspected goods that may infringe my rights?

    A rights holder suspects that a shipment of goods that infringes his rights may arrive in the country may notify customs about the specific shipment. Furthermore, through his representatives, the rights holder can provide the customs with orderly instructions whose purpose is to help the customs identify infringing goods on an ongoing basis, even when there is no preliminary information regarding infringing shipments that are to arrive.

    Our firm specializes in providing this type of guidance, which requires both an in-depth understanding of the customs authorities and the various procedures conducted in this framework and a thorough familiarity with the client’s assets and local legislation and case law.

    How can I make sure that the goods I import would not get held at customs?

    First, it is essential to make sure that these are genuine products. Importers often import products from different countries, which are known for their ability to produce counterfeits that are almost identical to the original and sometimes provide fake goods instead of the generic goods ordered by the importer. Thus, it is vital to import products from a reliable supplier, and in the case of products that are protected by IP rights, to make sure that they are original products and that the supplier is an authorized supplier of the manufacturer/rights holder.

    If a short procedure for seizing goods has been initiated and the importer believes that a mistake has been made, he can decide to confiscate the goods. If it turns out that an error has indeed occurred which caused damage to the importer, the importer may have a cause of action against the right holder.

    If the long procedure has been applied, before applying to the court, it is possible to negotiate with the right holder and bring the proceedings to an end by way of a compromise.

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